What is the Unified National Competition and how does it work?
At first, the (CNU) Unified National Competition is like the Enem of public competitions.
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It integrates 21 federal agencies, and gives the candidate the opportunity to run for more than one position, if integrated into the same block of themes.
Read the text and see how the contest works.
What is the CNU thematic block like?
The thematic block of this competition covers groups that are linked to areas of activity in government, with 8 blocks in total, see:
- Exact Sciences, Engineering and Infrastructure;
- Data, Technology and Information;
- Agricultural, Biological and Environmental;
- Server and Work Health;
- Social Development, Health, Education, and Human Rights;
- Regulation and Economic Sectors;
- Public Administration and Government Management;
- Intermediate Level.
How will the Unified National Competition be formed?
The CNU will be held in the same competition in 217 cities simultaneously.
In short, the basis of this format is the Enem, which has already reached more than 1,727 municipalities, with approximately 5 million subscribers.
In this way, the Unified National Competition aims to make job searches more democratic, as well as making them accessible to everyone.
Regarding the governance structure, the competition foresees the MGI being managed in an integrated manner with other bodies such as:
- National Institute of Educational Studies and Research;
- Institute of Applied Economic Research;
- National Scale of Public Administration;
- Attorney General of the Union.
See also: see how to register for the Unified National Competition
What is the reason for carrying out the CNU?

This project's principle is to centralize the method of hiring public servants to conceptualize selection.
In short, it is understood that the state needs public servants with the ability to monitor, implement, and evaluate public policies aimed at solving problems.
As a result, the idea is that this proposal will have a positive effect on Brazilian society by improving the process and democratizing it.
This will be guaranteed when the tests are administered in more than 220 municipalities.
The situation itself brings the profile of candidates approved in public examinations closer to that of Brazilian society.
In turn, it is worth highlighting another important issue, which is developing a public service with the profile of each Brazilian, that is, a democracy that makes diversity available to the people.
And also choose citizens with different experiences, with the ability to reflect on the development of public policies and provide greater integrity to the public sector.
How will the vacancies for the Unified National Competition be defined?
The idea behind responsible management is that when registering, interested parties must decide which thematic block they fall into.
Then, they must indicate which positions they prefer that are available in the block.
In this sense, the candidate will be able to take the objective tests (common to all) and the specific tests (objective and essay).
The way in which questions are defined is the responsibility of the organizing bodies and public authorities.
This is done based on the positions and careers that make up a specific block.
However, the proposals will still be evaluated by specialized authorities at the CPU.
National Competition: why will it be held in 220 municipalities?
Firstly, in order to select these 220 municipalities, their density in relation to the Brazilian population was considered, as well as the scope of influence of the micro-regions of medium-sized cities and also large cities.
In this sense, data is provided by IBGE and access facilities between cities.
However, if the selected municipality does not have the necessary structure for the holding of the CNU, the tests are carried out in the nearest city.
Why does the Unified National Competition modality reduce the possibility of taking other competitions?
The CNU aims to strengthen the principles of democracy and increase opportunities for interested parties by offering decentralized testing in more than 210 municipalities.
This goes against the traditional model, which is centralized and ends up covering only a few cities, thus generating social and geographic inequality, which unfortunately already exists in society.
Thus, the model of action of this competition respects the laws of the constitution and allows new methods of recruitment for public services.
Conclusion
THE Unified National Competition It may be your only opportunity to stand out in a public position, which will undoubtedly bring more advantages and stability than jobs in the private sector.
However, the opportunity only favors the individual who is properly prepared for such a situation.
So, be very aware of what you want and try your best, the reward will surely come.
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